Modeling of thin layer drying characteristics of blanch-assisted water yam (<i>Dioscorea </i><i>alata</i>) slices
نویسندگان
چکیده
The thin layer drying characteristics of blanch-assisted water yam slices were investigated with respect to its un-blanched in a convective hot air oven. (diameter 4 cm; thickness 0.8 cm) dried at temperatures 50, 60 and 70 °C, respectively constant velocity 0.13 m/s. data obtained fitted into six existing models: Page, Newton, Midilli, Henderson Pabis, Logarithmic Diffusion model. Non-linear regression analysis was used determine the model parameters; coefficient determination (R2) standard error estimates (SEE) order best fit. study showed that process occurred falling rate period. had faster than slices. Among models, diffusion gave overall fit for obtained. effective moisture diffusivity ranged from 3.18×10-8 4.47×10-8 m2/s 4.73×10-8 7.33×10-8 activation energies 15.5 kJ/mol 20.1 kJ/mol, respectively. These processing conditions flour would be suitable design control thereby enhancing utilization acceptability.
منابع مشابه
Microwave and blanch‐assisted drying of white yam (Dioscorea rotundata)
The effect of microwave and blanch pretreatments on the drying kinetics and quality of white yam (Dioscorea rotundata) was investigated. Yam cubes destined for hot air drying at temperatures 70-90°C were predried in a domestic microwave or blanched in hot water for 1-5 min. Microwave pretreatment time had a positive significant effect on drying rate but both pretreatments had a negative influen...
متن کاملmodeling of thin layer drying of apricot
in this research the thin layer drying behavior of apricot (cv. ghavami and nasiry) at temperatures of drying air of 40, 50, 60 and 70 ºc and at drying air velocity of 2 ms-1 was studied. in order to select the best drying curve equation, 9 different thin layer drying models were fitted to the experimental data and were compared according to their coefficient of determination (r2), reduced chi-...
متن کاملExperimental characterization and modeling of thin-layer drying of mango slices
Convective air drying characteristics of mango slices at different drying temperatures (60°C, 70°C and 80°C), at an air velocity of 0.5 m/s and for constant sample thickness (3 mm) were investigated. Results indicated that drying took place in the falling rate period. Drying time decreased considerably with increased drying temperature. Three mathematical models; namely, Newton (Lewis), Henders...
متن کاملExperimental study and mathematical modeling of thin layer drying of rhubarb (Rheum ribes L.)
In this study rhubarb stem slices were dried as single layers with thickness of 3 mm in the inlet air temperature range of 50-70 and air velocity of 1 ± 0.2 m/s in a laboratory scale cabinet dryer. The effect of drying air temperature on the drying characteristics was determined and the relationship between the drying parameters with temperature and moisture content was examined. Moisture tran...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Croatian journal of food science and technology
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1848-9923', '1847-3466']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17508/cjfst.2021.13.1.06